Showing posts with label Wipro. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wipro. Show all posts

Monday, April 15, 2013

Making sense of the incorrigibly Cognizant!

Cognizant’s ability to consistently achieve astronomical revenue growth has surprised many. Will it’s new strategic outlook be able to keep the ‘shock & awe’ coming?

While debating on a particular strategy related to employee & customer orientation in a technology company with a top CEO, I gave the logic that works best when you are trying to escape an argument – the proof of the pudding is in the eating, and the particular company was doing well. The CEO smiled at me and nodded his head, saying that even the most unconventional strategy looks great when someone successfully applies it. The whole world then analyses why the strategy worked for that unique organisation and feel we have got collectively smarter through the entire process. The fact is, perhaps that next time too, we will only identify the merits of an unconventional strategy when it has met the benchmarks of success.

Though Cognizant is not the company I was discussing, there is no doubt that the successful rise of this company which has become the flavour of the season in the IT space. Cognizant, which beat Wipro in terms of revenues to reach the number 3 position among Indian IT players in the quarter, saw revenue rise by 34.4% yoy to reach $1.48 billion and net income reach $208 million, a growth of 20.78% yoy. And the surprising part is that IT experts weren’t really counting on the company delivering these numbers, as it still got 77.8% of its revenues from North America, a region that the IT world is looking to slowly derisk from. Annually, the company is showing a growth of 40% on an average over the past five years, which also include the recessionary phase. It makes sense to understand what makes the company stand amidst this environment, and whether the growth is indeed sustainable.

There were a number of things that Cognizant, a relatively young upstart did that made it different from its peers since it commenced operations in 1994 as the IT development and maintenance services arm of Dun & Bradstreet. The first was its initiative to shift headquarters to the US within two years of commencement of operations and ensured that its top management was where its clients were. Linked to this decision, it also pioneered and trademarked the ‘Two-in-a-box model’, which combined the global delivery model with the relationship manager onsite to give clients a differentiated service experience.

Cognizant is extremely dependent on employees in India, which account for over 75% of the workforce. In that sense, it ensured an effective utilisation of both worlds, and other Indian companies, even though their business is also largely driven by US and Europe, developed a global positioning much later. In fact, Cognizant is also lobbying for change in H1B visa norms, and CEO Francisco said at the CEO Council recently on outdated immigration laws, “Millions of foreign skilled professionals are in legal limbo due to a massive backlog for permanent resident visas, hampering their ability to fully contribute to the US economy & discouraging talented foreign professionals to consider working or starting a new business in US.”


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2012.
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri
 
For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles
 
2012 : DNA National B-School Survey 2012
Ranked 1st in International Exposure (ahead of all the IIMs)
Ranked 6th Overall

Zee Business Best B-School Survey 2012
Prof. Arindam Chaudhuri’s Session at IMA Indore
IIPM IN FINANCIAL TIMES, UK. FEATURE OF THE WEEK
IIPM strong hold on Placement : 10000 Students Placed in last 5 year
IIPM’s Management Consulting Arm-Planman Consulting
Professor Arindam Chaudhuri – A Man For The Society….
IIPM: Indian Institute of Planning and Management
IIPM makes business education truly global
Management Guru Arindam Chaudhuri
Rajita Chaudhuri-The New Age Woman
IIPM B-School Facebook Page
IIPM Global Exposure
IIPM Best B School India
IIPM B-School Detail

IIPM Links
IIPM : The B-School with a Human Face

Sunday, March 24, 2013

In Better Times, Two is a Crowd!

The Recent exits of The CO-CEOs at Wipro has once again Caused Experts to Critically review Wipro’s ownership-Management Equation. Are these Experts indeed off The Mark?

Wipro’s equation with its CEOs has bordered on the uncanny more than once. It did not make any sense then, it does not make particularly significant sense now. When Wipro’s poster boy CEO Vivek Paul quit the company, it was hard to find people who would want to believe in Wipro’s credentials as a professionally managed company. It was openly speculated what Paul’s decision had to do with his uneasy equation with Azim Premji, Chairman and 76% shareholder in Wipro. People were also compelled to make comparisons with what had transpired between former Ford Chairman Henri Ford II and Lee Iacocca years back at Ford Motor Company in the US. Also, conjectures that claimed that the road was being cleared for Azim’s son Rishad Premji were being made even then.

If these voices were somewhat in the closet then, they have had a field day in the past few weeks; as Wipro said (read marching orders) to its joint-CEOs Girish Paranjpe & Suresh Vaswani on January 21. This time, Premji himself acknowledged that the joint-CEO structure was put in place for the downturn & they need to have a simpler organisational structure post recovery, which has brought T. K. Kurien to the helm.

In later interactions with national dailies, Premji has minced no words in saying that the company had been particularly lacking lustre when it came to leveraging the growth phase of the IT industry post-recession. Indeed, the company has been underperforming its peers in the IT industry to the extent that it has come under the risk of being overtaken by Cognizant, which has been on an aggressive growth trajectory. The company reported a consolidated net profit of Rs.13.19 billion, up by just 3.36%, and a revenue increase by 1.26% sequentially to Rs.78.29 billion (IT services contributed 76% to this figure) for the quarter ending December 2010. Operating margins remained flat at 22.2%. Infosys, in comparison, posted 2.3% growth in revenues to Rs.71.06 billion and net profit increase by 2.5% to Rs.17.8 billion (qoq basis).


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2012.
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri
and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles